Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a malignant growth on the skin which can have many causes. Skin cancer generally develops in the epidermis (the outermost layer of skin), so a tumor is usually clearly visible.

Medical Syringe (Hypo Needles)

Hypodermic syringes are utilized with hypodermic needles to introduce liquid or gases into body tissues, or to take out from the body. Injecting of air into a blood vessel is unwanted, as it may cause an air embolism; preventing embolisms by removing air from the syringe is one of the reasons for the recognizable image of holding a hypodermic syringe upside down, beating it, and expelling a small amount of liquid before an injection into the bloodstream. However, the chief reason air bubbles are removed from the syringe preceding to injection is to make sure an exact dosage is delivered.

Triage Tags

Tag 1

Tag 2

Triage Tags is a tool first responders and medical personnel use during a mass casualty incident i.e., triage. With the aide of the triage tags, the first-arriving personnel are able to effectively and efficiently distribute the limited resources and provide the necessary immediate care for the victims until more help arrives. The concept behind triage tags was first introduced by Baron Dominique Jean Larrey, a French surgeon in Napoleon’s army.

ECG

An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG, abbreviated from the German Elektrokardiogramm) is a graphic formed by an electrocardiograph, which records the electrical activity of the heart over time. Its name is made of special parts: electro, for the reason that it is related to electrical activity, cardio, Greek for heart, gram, a Greek roots meaning "to write". The acronym "EKG" is ideal over the more straightforward "ECG" in oral communication, because the latter may be misheard as EEG.

The Regular Droppers!

WHO: Aiming the Highest Possible Level of Health

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specific agency of the United Nations (UN) that acts as a coordinating power on international public health. Established on 7 April 1948, and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the agency inherited the mandate and resources of its forerunner, the Health Organization, which had been an organization of the League of Nations.

The WHO's constitution states that its objective "is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health." Its main duty is to combat disease, above all key infectious diseases, and to encourage the general health of the people of the world.

The World Health Organization is one of the inventive agencies of the United Nations, its constitution officially coming into force on the first World Health Day, , when it was ratified by the 26th member state. Preceding to this its operations, as well as the lasting activities of the League of Nations Health Organization, was under the control of an Interim Commission following an International Health Conference in the summer of 1946. The transfer was authorized by a Resolution of the General Assembly.

The WHO has 193 Member States, including all UN Member States except Liechtenstein, and 2 non-UN members, Niue and the Cook Islands. Territories that are not UN Member States may join as Associate Members if approved by an Assembly vote: Puerto Rico and Tokelau are Associate Members. Entities may also be granted observer status: examples include the Palestine Liberation Organization and the Holy See (Vatican City).

The WHO is financed by aid from member states and from donors. In recent years, the WHO's job has involved more partnership; there are at present around 80 such partnerships with NGOs and the pharmaceutical industry, as well as with foundations such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the Rockefeller Foundation. Voluntary contributions to the WHO from national and local governments, foundations and NGOs, other UN organizations, and the “hush-hush” sector, now go beyond that of assessed contributions (dues) from the 193 member nations.

This information is carefully and critically digested from the internet.

DM Type II: An Assasin Inside You

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is considered differently due to insulin resistance or reduced insulin sensitivity, collective with reduced insulin secretion. The flawed receptiveness of body tissues to insulin more or less certainly involves the insulin receptor in cell membranes. In the early stage the predominant irregularity is reduced insulin sensitivity, characterized by high levels of insulin in the blood. At this stage hyperglycemia can be reversed by a range of measures and medications that advance insulin sensitivity or lessen glucose production by the liver. As the disease developsthe impairment of insulin secretion gets worse, and therapeutic substitution of insulin often becomes required.

There are plentiful theories as to the correct cause and mechanism in type 2 diabetes. Central obesity or fat concentrated around the waist in relation to abdominal organs, but not subcutaneous fat is known to predispose individuals for insulin resistance. Abdominal fat is particularly active hormonally, secreting a group of hormones called adipokines that may perhaps impair glucose tolerance. Obesity is found in roughly 55% of patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Other reasons include aging or about 20% of elderly patients in North America have diabetes and family history (type 2 is much more frequent in those with close relatives who have had it). In the last decade, type 2 diabetes has progressively more begun to involve children and adolescents, likely in link with the increased incidence of childhood obesity seen in recent decades in some places.

Type 2 diabetes may go overlooked for years because evident symptoms are characteristically mild, non-existent or sporadic, and typically there are no ketoacidotic episodes. Conversely, severe long-term difficulties can result from disregarded type 2 diabetes, including renal failure due to diabetic nephropathy, vascular disease (including coronary artery disease), vision damage due to diabetic retinopathy, loss of sensation or pain due to diabetic neuropathy, and liver damage from non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Type 2 diabetes is regularly first treated by rising physical activity, lessening carbohydrate intake, and losing weight. These can re-establish insulin sensitivity even when the weight loss is modest most more than ever when it is in abdominal fat deposits. It is occasionally possible to attain long-term, suitable glucose control with these measures alone. However, the original tendency to insulin resistance is not lost, and so attention to diet, exercise, and weight loss must keep on. The standard next step, if needed, is treatment with oral antidiabetic drugs. Insulin production is at first only fairly impaired in type 2 diabetes, so oral medication (often used in various combinations) can be used to improve insulin production, to regulate unsuitable release of glucose by the liver and attenuate insulin resistance to some extent, and to substantially attenuate insulin resistance. According to one study, overweight patients treated with metformin compared with diet alone, had virtual risk reductions of 32% for any diabetes endpoint, 42% for diabetes linked death and 36% for all cause mortality and stroke. Oral medication may sooner or later fail due to additional injury of beta cell insulin secretion. At this point, insulin therapy is required to maintain normal or near normal glucose levels.

These facts are critically digested from the internet and essential references.

Ice Cream Can Boost Fertility?

A study conducted posted on WebMD by Harvard researcher Jorge E. Chavarro, MD, ScD, and colleagues on Feb. 28, 2007 about the unexpected new data link low-fat dairy foods to infertility and high-fat dairy foods to better chances of getting pregnant. The findings come from an eight-year study of 18,555 married female nurses.

Chavarro tells WebMD he was surprised to find that:
A. Women who ate two or extra weekly servings of low-fat dairy foods had an 85% higher risk of ovulation problems than women who ate one or fewer servings every week.

B. Women who ate one or more day by day servings of high-fat dairy foods were 27% less probable to suffer ovulation problems than women who ate one or lesser servings each day.

According to Dr. Chavarro, these findings were unexpected and they certainly were not expecting low-fat dairy to have an effect on ovulation. In addition, he stated that more research needs to be done before recommendations can be made for women. He notes that while high-fat dairy foods seem to increase fertility, even modest servings have this effect. Furthermore, the Chavarro suggests that this should not signal women to get buckets and buckets of ice cream. That would be bad for fertility and bad for their overall health. Although the findings require confirmation, Chavarro is resigned to the fact that some women who want to get pregnant will switch from low-fat to high-fat dairy foods.

Fertility expert Celia Dominguez, MD, assistant university lecturer of gynecology and obstetrics at Emory University in Atlanta notes that the majority of the women in the Harvard study were at near-normal weight. Since obesity is a main factor for women with ovulation, she warns overweight women against gorging on ice cream.

Gregory D. Miller, PhD, executive vice president for science and innovation at the National Dairy Council, notes that the Chavarro study linked low-fat dairy foods not to infertility in all-purpose, but only to a exact type of infertility.

Water Galore

Does consuming more water actually a good diet? A study suggests that drinking more water may help burn calories each day. The study recommends that 50 calories per liter or quart of water.

Drinking Water While on “Starve Yourself”?

• Drinking a glass of water whenever you feel hungry and before a meal or snack fills up the stomach for a short time and makes you sense fuller and stop eating faster.
• Metabolism of fat and body muscle during weight loss creates wastes that must be removed through the kidneys. Drinking sufficient water is vital to keep the kidneys performance to remove these wastes.
• Trendy high-protein diets make extra waste products from digestion, let alone from metabolizing stored fat. Kidney function is yet further significant when on a high-protein diet.
• If the dieter is ingesting plain water, you are less expected to be drinking a little with calories in it.

Drinking Water Momentarily Increases Metabolism

A regular drinking 500 millimeter of water amplified the study participants' metabolism for a short time. In that instance they burned an extra 25 calories. The researchers hypothesized that most of the result comes from warming the water in the stomach. In the male partakers the calories came typically from stored fat, in the women it came from stored carbohydrates. The paper was in print in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, December, 2003. It was conducted by researchers in Berlin.

Depression: Striving to be Blissful

Major depressive disorder, also known as major depression, unipolar depression, clinical depression, or simply depression, is a psychiatric disorder typified by a insidious low mood, loss of concern in a person's usual activities and lessened ability to experience bliss. The diagnosis is made if a person has suffered one or more major depressive episodes. The beginning is regularly in early- to mid-adulthood. Diagnosis is based on the patient's self-reported practices and observed behavior; there is no laboratory test for major depression. The course varies extensively: it can be a once-in-a-lifetime event or have manifold recurrences; it can appear either steadily or unexpectedly; and can either last for a few months or be a life-long disorder.

Although the term "depression" is generally used by laypeople to describe a impermanent depressed mood, when a person may feel sad or "down", major depression is a severe and frequently disabling condition that can appreciably affect a person's work, family and school life, sleeping and eating habits, general health and ability to take pleasure in life. Depression is a chief risk factor for suicide; in addition, people with depression endure from higher mortality from other causes. Clinical depression may be secluded or be a secondary result of a primary condition such as bipolar disorder or chronic pain. When specific treatment is indicated, it usually consists of psychotherapy and antidepressants.

Acupuncture for Pain Management and More!

Acupuncture, an ancient form of medicine that originated in China several thousand years ago, has been used by Canadian physicians since the 1970s. Research on the neurophysiology of acupuncture analgesia supports the theory that it is mediated primarily via the selective release in the central nervous system of neuropeptides. Evidence of its anti-inflammatory effects is emerging. Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials provide evidence for acupuncture's effectiveness in treating back pain, neck pain, and osteoarthritis. Applications of electroacupuncture using transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation can provide good pain relief via home treatment and make management of cancer pain using acupuncture knowledge realistic. Here are the other uses and the benefits we get from acupuncture!

1. Acupuncture for Chronic Headaches
2. Verum or Sham Acupuncture Nearly Twice as Effective as Usual Therapy for Back Pain
3. Acupuncture Reduces Osteoarthritis Symptoms
4. Acupuncture Effective in Reducing Pain and Dysfunction After Neck Dissection
5. Acupuncture May Improve Success of In Vitro Fertilization
6. Acupuncture Can Relieve Hot Flushes Caused by Cancer drugs
7. Acupuncture Therapy Rapidly Terminates Intractable Hiccups Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction
8. Acupuncture May Be Effective for Fibromyalgia
9. Acupuncture May Be Helpful for Pelvic Girdle Pain During Pregnancy
10. Acupuncture Eases Lower Back Pain
11. Acupuncture May Help Tension Headaches
12. Acupuncture Eases Side Effects of AIDS Drugs
13. Acupuncture May Reduce Symptoms of Persistent Allergic Rhinitis in Children
14. Acupuncture May Improve Sperm Quality
15. Acupuncture May Be Effective for Overactive Bladder
16. Acupuncture for insomnia
17. Acupuncture for acute stroke
18. Acupuncture for schizophrenia
19. Acupuncture for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
20. Acupuncture for epilepsy
21. Acupuncture for depression
22. Acupuncture for lateral elbow pain
23. Acupuncture for neck disorders
24. Acupuncture for shoulder pain
25. Acupuncture for chronic asthma
26. Acupuncture for vascular dementia
27. Acupuncture for Bell's palsy
28. Acupuncture for induction of labour

These informations are from Medscape, MEDLINE, and eMEDICINE.

TOP 10 CAUSE OF STRESS

1.SICK FAMILY MEMBER

2. MONEY

3. YOUR OWN HEALTH

4. CHILDREN

5. WORK

6. PERSONAL SAFETY

7. STATE OF THE WORLD

8. TERRORISM OR NATURAL DISASTERS

9. INTIMATE RELATIONSHIPS

10. DISCRIMINATION BASED ON RACE OR ETHNICITY

They are Killing the World

1. Heart disease
2. Stroke
3. Lung cancer
4. Lower respiratory infections
5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
6. Colon and rectum cancers
7. Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias
8. Type 2 diabetes
9. Breast cancer
10. Stomach cancer

TOP 10 MEDICAL BREAKTHROUGHS

#1. Circumcision Can Prevent HIV
In December 206, the National Institutes of Health brought to an end two clinical trials of male circumcision after0 an early review of the data explained that the procedure dramatically abridged transmission of HIV.

#2. Test for Metastatic Breast Cancer
Surgeons now have a faster way to assess whether breast cancer has spread, thanks to the FDA's approval of the first molecular test to detect metastatic breast cancer.

#3. First Human Vaccine Against Bird Flu
In 2007 the threat of a pandemic avian flu got a teensy bit less scary. The deadly disease has killed 207 people worldwide and infected 336 since 2003. The vaccine isn't sold commercially. Instead, the federal government is stockpiling the stuff in case of a national outbreak.

#4. Help for Dieters: Alli
Overweight adults now have an extra weapon against fat: Alli, the first FDA-approved weight-loss drug sold over the counter. Alli (a.k.a. orlistat) works by monkeying with lipase, an enzyme the body uses to break down and digest the fat in food.

#5. New Diabetes Genes
Having a parent with type 2 diabetes ups your odds of developing the disease, but why do some sibs get it and others don't? The answer lies somewhere in your genetic code, and this year brought scientific sleuths closer to cracking it. Eventually, these discoveries will aid experts in pinpointing those at greatest risk for developing type 2 diabetes.

#6. No More Periods
Women wanting to dodge the nuisance of their monthly menses can now turn to Lybrel, the first continuous use birth control drug approved by the FDA. Made by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, the new contraceptive is similar to the conventional Pill — minus the placebos

#7. Relief from Fibromyalgia: Lyrica
People who suffer from the chronic fatigue, muscle pain, and stiffness of fibromyalgia finally have a drug to call their own. This year the FDA approved the antiseizure drug Lyrica (pregabalin), made by Pfizer, as a treatment for fibromyalgia.

#8. Early-Stage Test for Lung Cancer
A new blood test may improve the odds of catching the disease earlier, at a more curable stage. Called LC Detect, the test measures blood levels of a protein present in all stages of lung cancer, but rarely seen in healthy people. While the test alone can't confirm a diagnosis of lung cancer, it can be used in conjunction with chest X-rays, CT scans, and other imaging technology to hone in on early-stage tumors.

#9. New Source of Stem Cells
This was a banner year for stem-cell research. But one advancement that may not have had its due was the discovery of stem cells in amniotic fluid.

#10. Benefits of Vitamin D
Researchers have long known that the "sunshine vitamin" boosts bone strength by encouraging the body to absorb calcium. But a slew of new studies published in 2007 suggest that the vitamin has a lot of other benefits: Diets high in D may ward off diabetes, gum disease and multiple sclerosis — and maybe even cancer.

A Melancholic Health in the Philippines

1. Acute lower Respiratory Tract Infections and Pneumonia
2. Diarrheas
3. Bronchitis / Bronchiolitis
4. Influenza
5. Hypertension
6. TB respiratory
7. Heart Diseases
8. Malaria
9. Chickenpox
10. Measles

Mortality in the Philipppines: A Complete Mix!

1. Heart Diseases
2. Vascular System Diseases
3. Malignant Neoplasm
4. Accidents
5. Pneumonia
6. Tuberculosis, all forms
7. Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical, laboratyr findings
8. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
9. Diabetes Mellitus
10. Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period

Rice and its prize!

Rice is the best!

1. Peptide Immunotherapy for Allergic Diseases Using a Rice-based Edible Vaccine
2. Rice ‐ based oral rehydration solution for treating diarrhea
3. Iron-Fortified Rice Reduces Lead Toxicity in Children
4. Good source of energy

The Garlic and Onion Party!

1. Could onions help prevent bone loss and Osteoarthritis
2. Onions May Prevent Cancers
3. Onions may prevent cardiovascular diseases
4. Study Shows Garlic Protects Against Some Cancers
5. Report Finds Little Evidence of Cardiovascular Benefits of Garlic
6. Garlic for preventing pre ‐ eclampsia and its complications
7. Garlic for peripheral arterial occlusive disease
8. Garlic might cut heart risk by more than 75%

The Cereal Talk

1. Cereal Fiber Intake Reduces Risk for Type 2 Diabetes in US Black Women
2. Cereal Fiber and Whole-Grain Intake Are Associated With Reduced Progression of Coronary-Artery Atherosclerosis in Postmenopausal Women With Coronary Artery Disease
3. Breakfast Cereal Helps Maintain Healthy Weight
4. Early Cereal Grain Exposure Does Not Increase Risk of Wheat Allergy
5. Whole-Grain Cereals Cut Heart Failure
6. Fruit, Cereal Fiber May Reduce Cardiovascular Risk
7. Dietary Factors May Affect Risk for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Curry: A Healthy Spice

These are the benefits we get from curry and other spices.



1. Curry Spice May Fight Skin Cancer

2. Chemical in Curry May Cut Colon Cancer

3. Curry cut osteoarthritis

4. Curry may fight chickenpox and smallpox

5. Curry has a antiviral property

6. Turmeric is an antiparasitic chemical ingredient of the curry powder.